Imibhoshongo yokupholisa uhlobo lobuchwepheshe olusetshenziswa ezinkambisweni eziningi zezimboni ukususa ukushisa emanzini.Ubuchwepheshe obusemuva kwemibhoshongo yokupholisa sebuneminyaka eminingi bukhona, futhi namuhla busetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo zezicelo.Kodwa usebenza kanjani umbhoshongo wokupholisa?
Ukupholisa imibhoshongothembela ekuhwamukeni ukususa ukushisa emanzini.Ukushisa kudluliselwa kusuka emanzini ashisayo kuya emoyeni, futhi njengoba amanzi ehwamuka, amanzi asele apholile.Amanzi apholile aphinde asetshenziswe.
Inqubo iqala ngokumpontshelwa amanzi ashisayo embhoshongweni.Umbhoshongo empeleni uyisitsha esikhulu esinefeni phezulu.Njengoba amanzi empontshelwa embhoshongweni, afuthwa ochungechungeni lwamathileyi.Amathreyi avumela amanzi ukuba asakazeke, akhulise indawo engaphezulu evezwe emoyeni.Njengoba amanzi egeleza enqamula amathreyi, aphumela emoyeni ogeleza phezulu ngombhoshongo.
Njengoba amanzi ehwamuka ematreyini, ayaphola.Amanzi apholile abe eseqoqwa phansi kombhoshongo futhi abuyiselwe ngenqubo yezimboni.Umoya ofudunyezwe yinqubo yokuhwamuka ukhishwa embhoshongweni yi-fan phezulu.
Ukupholisa imibhoshongoziyingxenye ebalulekile yezimboni eziningi, ezihlanganisa izindawo zokuphehla amandla, izimboni zamakhemikhali, nezindawo zokuhluza uwoyela.Ezitshalweni zikagesi, imibhoshongo yokupholisa isetshenziselwa ukupholisa amanzi asetshenziswa ezinjinini zesitimu.Isitimu esishisayo esivela kuma-turbines siyajiya sibuyele emanzini, bese amanzi aphinde asetshenziswe.Izitshalo zamakhemikhali nezindawo zokuhluza uwoyela ziyasetshenziswaUkupholisa imibhoshongoukususa ukushisa ezinqubweni zamakhemikhali ezisetshenziselwa ukudala imikhiqizo.
Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zemibhoshongo yokupholisa ukuthi ilula futhi ayibizi ukuyisebenzisa.Azidingi ugesi omningi noma izinto eziyinkimbinkimbi, futhi zingakhiwa ngobukhulu obuhlukahlukene ukuze zihlangabezane nezidingo zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukene.
Enye inzuzo yemibhoshongo yokupholisa ukuthi ayihambisani nemvelo.Azikhiphi izinto ezingcolisa umoya noma amagesi abamba ukushisa, futhi zingasetshenziselwa ukonga amanzi.Amanzi asetshenziswa emibhoshongweni yokupholisa ayagaywa kabusha, okunciphisa inani eliphelele lamanzi adingekayo ezinqubweni zezimboni.
Ekuphetheni,Ukupholisa imibhoshongoziyingxenye ebalulekile yezinqubo eziningi zezimboni.Athembele ekuhwamukeni ukuze asuse ukushisa emanzini, futhi alula uma kuqhathaniswa futhi angabizi ukuwasebenza.Imibhoshongo yokupholisa inikeza izinzuzo eziningi, okuhlanganisa nobungane bemvelo nokongiwa kwamanzi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-13-2023